{"id":10646,"date":"2019-10-02T16:24:32","date_gmt":"2019-10-02T22:24:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=10646"},"modified":"2019-10-02T16:57:56","modified_gmt":"2019-10-02T22:57:56","slug":"judicial-notice-of-abstract-ideas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=10646","title":{"rendered":"Judicial notice of abstract ideas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The oral argument prior to the Federal Circuit&#8217;s decision in <em>IN RE WHITE<\/em>, No. 2018-1242 (Fed. Cir. Jan. 16, 2019) had an interesting sound bite.  The case is a trademark case in which the Appellant asked the Federal Circuit to take judicial notice of the teaching of American history in public schools.  Judge Wallach asked the Appellant if there was some source upon which the court could base such a taking of judicial notice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is interesting to note the care of the court when judicial notice is requested explicitly.  Compare that situation to the court&#8217;s frequent  pronouncements of abstract ideas (without evidentiary support) in step 1 of the <em>Alice <\/em>analysis under 35 U.S.C. \u00a7101.  Some would argue that a court&#8217;s pronouncement of something being an abstract idea is a taking of judicial notice. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can listen to Judge Wallach&#8217;s comment from <em>In re White<\/em> here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"http:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/2018-1242-Excerpt-2.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Judge Lourie warned about the slippery slope of divorcing patent examination from the citation of references back in the oral argument of&nbsp;<em>HIMPP v. HEAR-WEAR TECHNOLOGIES, LLC<\/em>, No. 2013-1549 (Fed. Cir. May 27, 2014).  His comments were focused on obviousness; but, they ring true for patent eligibility, as well:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>We have an examination system based on citation of references. &nbsp;I may have used the word \u2018slippery slope\u2019 already. &nbsp;But, I worry about that \u2014 where an examiner who is of some skill and training in a particular art could simply say \u2018Aha, I think, I think, and it is my common knowledge . . . .\u2019 And, they start rejecting claims based on what they \u2018think.\u2019 &nbsp;Isn\u2019t that a serious departure from our system of citation of references to reject claims? &nbsp;[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/2013-1549-excerpt-1.mp3\">Listen<\/a>]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>It doesn\u2019t seem to me to be the function of the appellate court to take judicial notice of the ordinariness of certain decided claim limitations. &nbsp;We can take judicial notice that \u2018today is Wednesday\u2019 and \u2018we had snow earlier in the week\u2019 \u2014 I\u2019m glad you made it through the snow \u2014 but, we don\u2019t make rejections based on judicial notice of . . . finding a claim limitation to be common sense. [<a href=\"http:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/2013-1549-exerpt-2.mp3\">Listen<\/a>]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The oral argument prior to the Federal Circuit&#8217;s decision in IN RE WHITE, No. 2018-1242 (Fed. Cir. Jan. 16, 2019) had an interesting sound bite. The case is a trademark case in which the Appellant asked the Federal Circuit to take judicial notice of the teaching of American history in public schools. Judge Wallach asked [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10646"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10646"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10646\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10655,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10646\/revisions\/10655"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}