{"id":11686,"date":"2021-10-13T14:36:33","date_gmt":"2021-10-13T20:36:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=11686"},"modified":"2021-10-13T15:06:58","modified_gmt":"2021-10-13T21:06:58","slug":"decision-maker-bias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=11686","title":{"rendered":"Decision maker bias"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In today&#8217;s split-decision in <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/opinions-orders\/20-1441.OPINION.10-13-2021_1847968.pdf\">Mobility Workx v. Unified Patents, LLC<\/a><\/em>, I thought the majority decision and the dissent were interesting for their discussion of previous cases and scholarly work describing where there is a potential for decision maker bias to occur.  In a cursory review of the decision, I did not see any discussion of the Federal Circuit&#8217;s decision in <em>Eolas Technologies, Inc. v. Microsoft Corp.<\/em>, 457 F.3d 1279 (Fed. Cir. 2006).  In that case, the Federal Circuit discussed the Seventh Circuit&#8217;s practice of reassigning cases to a new district court judge upon remand for retrial from the Seventh Circuit or from the Federal Circuit.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>The Seventh Circuit appears unique among the circuit courts of appeals because it sets forth its law on judicial reassignment in the form of a rule. Thus, contrary to Eolas&#8217; arguments, Circuit Rule 36 is not merely an internal glossary for construing silence in Seventh Circuit opinions as a direction to reassign a case on remand. Rather, the Seventh Circuit rule makes reassignment the norm, unless our sister circuit alters the default rule with an express assignment back to the same judge. &#8220;The purpose of Rule 36 is to avoid, on retrial after reversal,&nbsp;<em>any<\/em>&nbsp;bias or mindset the judge&nbsp;<em>may<\/em>&nbsp;have developed during the first trial.&#8221;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=16101313143083146370&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4006\"><em>Cange v. Stotler and Co.,<\/em>&nbsp;913 F.2d 1204 (7th Cir.1990)<\/a>&nbsp;(emphases added). Because the operation of Rule 36 avoids &#8220;any bias or mindset&#8221; that &#8220;may have developed,&#8221; the law of the Seventh Circuit differs from that of other circuits.&nbsp;<em>See, e.g.,&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=7780436499303565283&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4006\"><em>Procter &amp; Gamble Co. v. Haugen,<\/em>&nbsp;427 F.3d 727, 744 (10th Cir.2005)<\/a>&nbsp;(&#8220;[W]e will remand with instructions for assignment of a different judge only when there is proof of personal bias or under extreme circumstances.&#8221;) (internal quotes and citation omitted);&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=17326140476501034704&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4006\"><em>Glen Holly Entm&#8217;t v. Tektronix Inc.,<\/em>&nbsp;343 F.3d 1000, 1017-18 (9th Cir.2003)<\/a>&nbsp;(explaining that reassignment considerations include &#8220;whether the district court judge would have substantial difficulty in putting out of his or her mind previously expressed views&#8221;);&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=14586213355010062817&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4006\"><em>United States v. Microsoft Corp.,<\/em>&nbsp;56 F.3d 1448, 1463 (D.C.Cir.1995)<\/a>&nbsp;(explaining that reassignment does not require a finding of actual bias or prejudice, &#8220;but only that the facts might reasonably cause an objective observer to question the judge&#8217;s impartiality&#8221;) (internal quotes and citation omitted).<\/p><cite><em>Eolas Technologies, Inc. v. Microsoft Corp.<\/em>, 457 F.3d 1279, 1283 (Fed. Cir. 2006).<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You can read that Federal Circuit opinion [<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=3109128673882517078&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4006\">here<\/a>].  I think it is interesting to note the steps that are taken to avoid the appearance of bias even at a level as high as the district court level.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In today&#8217;s split-decision in Mobility Workx v. Unified Patents, LLC, I thought the majority decision and the dissent were interesting for their discussion of previous cases and scholarly work describing where there is a potential for decision maker bias to occur. In a cursory review of the decision, I did not see any discussion of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11686"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11686"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11686\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11690,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11686\/revisions\/11690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}