{"id":4582,"date":"2011-11-16T23:19:49","date_gmt":"2011-11-17T05:19:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=4582"},"modified":"2011-11-16T23:23:08","modified_gmt":"2011-11-17T05:23:08","slug":"the-mechanics-of-the-judicial-appointment-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/?p=4582","title":{"rendered":"The Mechanics of the Judicial &#8220;Appointment&#8221; Process"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We usually think of the process for appointing a federal judge as: nomination, Senate Judiciary Committee hearing, Senate confirmation vote, and swearing-in.\u00a0 This report from the Congressional Record Service [<a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=federal%20judicial%20appointments&amp;source=web&amp;cd=11&amp;ved=0CBwQFjAAOAo&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Ffpc.state.gov%2Fdocuments%2Forganization%2F50146.pdf&amp;ei=4pPETuGXBKqNigK8pNTrBQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNEf-l7hBLpovEMEgYzQnDJdEyoeGQ\">link<\/a>] explains the process that takes place\u00a0between the confirmation by the Senate\u00a0and the actual\u00a0swearing-in:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 14pt;\">After Senate Confirmation<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">Under the Constitution, the Senate alone votes on whether to confirm <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">presidential nominations, the House of Representatives having no formal <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">involvement in the confirmation process. If the Senate votes to confirm the <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">nomination, the secretary of the Senate then attests to a resolution of confirmation <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">and transmits it to the White House.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 7pt;\">154 <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">In turn, the President signs a document, called <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">a commission, officially appointing the individual to the Court. Then, the following <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">technical steps occur:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The signed commission is returned to the Justice Department for engraving the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">date of appointment . . . and for the signature of the attorney general and the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">placing of the Justice Department seal. The deputy attorney general then sends <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">the commission by registered mail to the appointee, along with the oath of office<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">and a photocopy of the confirmation document from the Senate.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 6.5pt;\">155<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 6.5pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">Upon the appointee\u2019s receipt of the commission and accompanying documents, <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">only the formality of being sworn into office remains. In fact, however, the incoming <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">Justice takes two oaths of office \u2014 a judicial oath, as required by the Judiciary Act <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">of 1789, and a constitutional oath, which, as required by Article VI of the U.S. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">Constitution, is administered to Members of Congress and all executive and judicial <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">officers. In recent years, the usual practice of new appointees has been to take their <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">judicial oath in private within the Court, and, as desired by the Presidents who <\/span><span style=\"font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">nominated them, to take their constitutional oaths in nationally televised ceremonies <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;\">at the White House.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 7pt;\">156<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We usually think of the process for appointing a federal judge as: nomination, Senate Judiciary Committee hearing, Senate confirmation vote, and swearing-in.\u00a0 This report from the Congressional Record Service [link] explains the process that takes place\u00a0between the confirmation by the Senate\u00a0and the actual\u00a0swearing-in: After Senate Confirmation Under the Constitution, the Senate alone votes on whether [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4582"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4582"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4582\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4584,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4582\/revisions\/4584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.717madisonplace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}