Archive for September, 2018

Mark Your Calendar

Saturday, September 29th, 2018

On the heels of his address to the IPO in Chicago this past week, Director Iancu will also be a featured speaker at the AIPLA annual meeting.

Quote of the day: GUST v. ALPHACAP

Friday, September 28th, 2018

The quote of the day comes from today’s opinion in Gust v. Alphacap, __ F.3d __ (Fed. Cir. 2018)(slip op. at page 11):

Our case law recognizes that there is no bright line exclusion of software patents or business method patents from patent eligibility. Ultramercial, Inc. v. Hulu, LLC, 772 F.3d 709, 715 (Fed. Cir. 2014) (“[W]e do not purport to state that all claims in all software-based patents will necessarily be directed to an abstract idea.”); buySAFE, Inc. v. Google, Inc., 765 F.3d 1350, 1354 (Fed. Cir. 2014) (recognizing that Bilski v. Kappos, 561 U.S. 593, 611 (2010) did not create a general business method exception for patent eligibility).

Gust v. Alphacap, __ F.3d __ (Fed. Cir. 2018)(slip op. at page 11)(Judge Linn writing for the court).

Quiz of the day — name this case

Monday, September 24th, 2018

Can you name the case for the quote that appears below:

In taking this step we are moved, to some extent, by the fact that the doctrine has been shown not to proceed from its purported well-springs. Even so, we would leave it undisturbed were it not the product of an essentially illogical distinction unwarranted by, and at odds with, the basic purposes of the patent system and productive of a range of undesirable results from the harshly inequitable to the silly.

 

Answer below the break

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Revised procedure for docketing judgments and opinions

Friday, September 21st, 2018

From the Federal Circuit web site:

Marvin Gaye haunts Federal Circuit oral argument

Thursday, September 20th, 2018

Marvin Gaye made a special appearance at the Federal Circuit oral arguments a few months ago.  During the oral argument of GLG FARMS LLC v. BRANDT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS, LTD., No. 2017-1937 (Fed. Cir. Aug. 2, 2018), the audio equipment in the courtroom picked up an audio transmission from somewhere in the neighboring area.  At one point in the oral argument, you can plainly hear Marvin Gaye’s “I heard it through the grapevine, not much longer would you be mine” playing in the background.

The court later granted a rehearing of the oral argument, because the interference was significant at certain points throughout the oral argument.

 

I hope the Federal Circuit’s ASCAP license is paid up.

Outer boundary of “reasonably pertinent”

Monday, September 17th, 2018

The oral argument of the day is IN RE LIN, No. 2017-2263 (Fed. Cir. July 17, 2018).  The oral argument was interesting in that the panel was searching for an outer boundary of what is pertinent art in the analogous art test.

In Wyers v. Master Lock, the court stated:

Two criteria are relevant in determining whether prior art is analogous: “(1) whether the art is from the same field of endeavor, regardless of the problem addressed, and (2) if the reference is not within the field of the inventor’s endeavor, whether the reference still is reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventor is involved.” Comaper Corp. v. Antec, Inc., 596 F.3d 1343, 1351 (Fed.Cir.2010) (quoting In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 658-59 (Fed.Cir.1992)).

Wyers v. Master Lock Co., 616 F.3d 1231 (Fed. Cir. 2010).

The court only issued a Rule 36 Judgment for In re Lin [Link]; but, you can listen to the oral argument here:

 

Certain Methods of Organizing Human Activity

Saturday, September 15th, 2018

Judge Taranto commented on what “organizing human behavior” means to him, in the oral argument of Interval Licensing v. AOL.

My impression was that his definition is much more limited than the broad categorical net that the USPTO has cast in its quick reference sheet:

I like how the USPTO has labeled this, however.  Rather than saying that all methods of organizing human activity are abstract ideas, the USPTO has noted that only certain methods of organizing human activity have been found by the CAFC to meet step 1.  In fact the USPTO has cautioned its examining corps with specific instructions not to generalize the “human activity” language:

II. “CERTAIN METHODS OF ORGANIZING HUMAN ACTIVITY”

The court have used the phrase “methods of organizing human activity” to describe concepts relating to interpersonal and intrapersonal activities, such as managing relationships or transactions between people, social activities, and human behavior; satisfying or avoiding a legal obligation; advertising, marketing, and sales activities or behaviors; and managing human mental activity. The term “certain” qualifies this category description as a reminder that (1) not all methods of organizing human activity are abstract ideas, and (2) this category description does not cover human operation of machines.

MPEP §2106.04(a)(2).

You can listen to the entire oral argument of Interval Licensing v. AOL here:

You can read the court’s opinion here: [Link].

A presumption of a technical advance

Thursday, September 13th, 2018

It seems to be more and more common for claims to pass muster under 35 USC §103 only to be shot down by the muddy metaphysics of 35 USC §101.  I wonder if a panel of the Federal Circuit will someday pronounce a rule that if a claim satisfies 35 USC §103, then there is presumption that the claim is a technical advance.  The burden would then be on the party challenging the claim to rebut that presumption.

For example, in Interval Licensing v. AOL, Judge Chen wrote for the court:

Considered as a whole, the claims fail under § 101’s abstract idea exception because they lack any arguable technical advance over conventional computer and network technology for performing the recited functions of acquiring and displaying information.

INTERVAL LICENSING LLC v. AOL, INC., No. 2016-2502 (Fed. Cir. July 20, 2018).

“Noah — get out of my office, you’re just an abstract idea”

Wednesday, September 12th, 2018

There was a funny moment during the oral argument of Interval Licensing, LLC v. AOL, Inc. last December when Judge  Plager explained why his law clerk was just an abstract idea:

 

“Why didn’t you walk it back”

Friday, September 7th, 2018

In the recent decision of In re Facebook, the Federal Circuit reversed the Board’s rejection.  One has a clear sense from listening to the oral argument that the PTO is not going to prevail — and it did not prevail.  What is interesting to me is that Judge Moore asks the Solicitor’s Office during the oral argument why didn’t you “walk it back.”

The implication in the question is that the Solicitor’s Office somehow has authority to challenge the decision of the Board.  That seems to be an unresolved issue — does the Solicitor’s Office of the PTO have the authority to challenge a Board decision of the PTO.  If so, where is that authority spelled out?  Personally, I think I would rather have the Federal Circuit have to deal with a few bad decisions by the Board, than frustrate the judicial independence of the Board by granting oversight authority to the Solicitor’s Office.

You can listen to the entire oral argument here:

You can read the court’s opinion here: [Link].

 

Welcome to CRAZYTOWN

Tuesday, September 4th, 2018

I was curious if there were any “CRAZYTOWN” trademark registrations: